# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # @Author : relakkes@gmail.com # @Time : 2024/4/6 14:21 # @Desc : 异步Aiomysql的增删改查封装 from typing import Any, Dict, List, Union import aiomysql class AsyncMysqlDB: def __init__(self, pool: aiomysql.Pool) -> None: self.__pool = pool async def query(self, sql: str, *args: Union[str, int]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]: """ 从给定的 SQL 中查询记录,返回的是一个列表 :param sql: 查询的sql :param args: sql中传递动态参数列表 :return: """ async with self.__pool.acquire() as conn: async with conn.cursor(aiomysql.DictCursor) as cur: await cur.execute(sql, args) data = await cur.fetchall() return data or [] async def get_first(self, sql: str, *args: Union[str, int]) -> Union[Dict[str, Any], None]: """ 从给定的 SQL 中查询记录,返回的是符合条件的第一个结果 :param sql: 查询的sql :param args:sql中传递动态参数列表 :return: """ async with self.__pool.acquire() as conn: async with conn.cursor(aiomysql.DictCursor) as cur: await cur.execute(sql, args) data = await cur.fetchone() return data async def item_to_table(self, table_name: str, item: Dict[str, Any]) -> int: """ 表中插入数据 :param table_name: 表名 :param item: 一条记录的字典信息 :return: """ fields = list(item.keys()) values = list(item.values()) fields = [f'`{field}`' for field in fields] fieldstr = ','.join(fields) valstr = ','.join(['%s'] * len(item)) sql = "INSERT INTO %s (%s) VALUES(%s)" % (table_name, fieldstr, valstr) async with self.__pool.acquire() as conn: async with conn.cursor(aiomysql.DictCursor) as cur: await cur.execute(sql, values) lastrowid = cur.lastrowid return lastrowid async def update_table(self, table_name: str, updates: Dict[str, Any], field_where: str, value_where: Union[str, int, float]) -> int: """ 更新指定表的记录 :param table_name: 表名 :param updates: 需要更新的字段和值的 key - value 映射 :param field_where: update 语句 where 条件中的字段名 :param value_where: update 语句 where 条件中的字段值 :return: """ upsets = [] values = [] for k, v in updates.items(): s = '`%s`=%%s' % k upsets.append(s) values.append(v) upsets = ','.join(upsets) sql = 'UPDATE %s SET %s WHERE %s="%s"' % ( table_name, upsets, field_where, value_where, ) async with self.__pool.acquire() as conn: async with conn.cursor() as cur: rows = await cur.execute(sql, values) return rows async def execute(self, sql: str, *args: Union[str, int]) -> int: """ 需要更新、写入等操作的 excute 执行语句 :param sql: :param args: :return: """ async with self.__pool.acquire() as conn: async with conn.cursor() as cur: rows = await cur.execute(sql, args) return rows