Media_RPA/async_db.py
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2024-07-15 16:33:05 +08:00

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Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author : relakkes@gmail.com
# @Time : 2024/4/6 14:21
# @Desc : 异步Aiomysql的增删改查封装
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Union
import aiomysql
class AsyncMysqlDB:
def __init__(self, pool: aiomysql.Pool) -> None:
self.__pool = pool
async def query(self, sql: str, *args: Union[str, int]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
从给定的 SQL 中查询记录,返回的是一个列表
:param sql: 查询的sql
:param args: sql中传递动态参数列表
:return:
"""
async with self.__pool.acquire() as conn:
async with conn.cursor(aiomysql.DictCursor) as cur:
await cur.execute(sql, args)
data = await cur.fetchall()
return data or []
async def get_first(self, sql: str, *args: Union[str, int]) -> Union[Dict[str, Any], None]:
"""
从给定的 SQL 中查询记录,返回的是符合条件的第一个结果
:param sql: 查询的sql
:param args:sql中传递动态参数列表
:return:
"""
async with self.__pool.acquire() as conn:
async with conn.cursor(aiomysql.DictCursor) as cur:
await cur.execute(sql, args)
data = await cur.fetchone()
return data
async def item_to_table(self, table_name: str, item: Dict[str, Any]) -> int:
"""
表中插入数据
:param table_name: 表名
:param item: 一条记录的字典信息
:return:
"""
fields = list(item.keys())
values = list(item.values())
fields = [f'`{field}`' for field in fields]
fieldstr = ','.join(fields)
valstr = ','.join(['%s'] * len(item))
sql = "INSERT INTO %s (%s) VALUES(%s)" % (table_name, fieldstr, valstr)
async with self.__pool.acquire() as conn:
async with conn.cursor(aiomysql.DictCursor) as cur:
await cur.execute(sql, values)
lastrowid = cur.lastrowid
return lastrowid
async def update_table(self, table_name: str, updates: Dict[str, Any], field_where: str,
value_where: Union[str, int, float]) -> int:
"""
更新指定表的记录
:param table_name: 表名
:param updates: 需要更新的字段和值的 key - value 映射
:param field_where: update 语句 where 条件中的字段名
:param value_where: update 语句 where 条件中的字段值
:return:
"""
upsets = []
values = []
for k, v in updates.items():
s = '`%s`=%%s' % k
upsets.append(s)
values.append(v)
upsets = ','.join(upsets)
sql = 'UPDATE %s SET %s WHERE %s="%s"' % (
table_name,
upsets,
field_where, value_where,
)
async with self.__pool.acquire() as conn:
async with conn.cursor() as cur:
rows = await cur.execute(sql, values)
return rows
async def execute(self, sql: str, *args: Union[str, int]) -> int:
"""
需要更新、写入等操作的 excute 执行语句
:param sql:
:param args:
:return:
"""
async with self.__pool.acquire() as conn:
async with conn.cursor() as cur:
rows = await cur.execute(sql, args)
return rows