建立新文件夹 && 编译器全面更换为clang

DataStructure/.vscode/c_cpp_properties.json

@@ -1,22 +1,19 @@
 {
     "configurations": [
         {
-            "name": "MinGW",
+            "name": "Win32",
-            "intelliSenseMode": "clang-x64",
-            "compilerPath": "C:/Program Files/LLVM/bin/gcc.exe",
             "includePath": [
-                "${workspaceFolder}"
+                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
             ],
-            "defines": [],
+            "defines": [
-            "browse": {
+                "_DEBUG",
-                "path": [
+                "UNICODE",
-                    "${workspaceFolder}"
+                "_UNICODE"
-                ],
+            ],
-                "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
+            "compilerPath": "C:/Program Files/LLVM/bin/clang.exe",
-                "databaseFilename": ""
+            "cStandard": "c17",
-            },
+            "cppStandard": "c++17",
-            "cStandard": "c11",
+            "intelliSenseMode": "windows-clang-x64"
-            "cppStandard": "c++17"
         }
     ],
     "version": 4

DataStructure/.vscode/launch.json

@@ -1,26 +1,34 @@
 {
+    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 
+    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
+    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
     "version": "0.2.0",
     "configurations": [
         {
-            "name": "g++.exe",
+            "name": "clang++.exe - 生成和调试活动文件",
             "type": "cppdbg",
             "request": "launch",
             "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
             "args": [],
-            "stopAtEntry": false,
+            "stopAtEntry": true,
-            "cwd": "C:/Project/mingw64/bin",//自己的编译器路径，自行修改
+            "cwd": "C:/Program Files/LLVM/bin",
             "environment": [],
-            "externalConsole": false,
+            "externalConsole": true,
             "MIMode": "gdb",
-            "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\Project\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",//自己的gdb路径，自行修改
+            "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\Program Files\\LLVM\\bin\\gdb.exe",
             "setupCommands": [
                 {
-                    "description": "gdb",
+                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                     "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                     "ignoreFailures": true
+                },
+                {
+                    "description": "将反汇编风格设置为 Intel",
+                    "text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
+                    "ignoreFailures": true
                 }
             ],
-            "preLaunchTask": "Compile"//可以随意更改，保证与tasks.json的label相同
+            "preLaunchTask": "Compile"
         }
     ]
 }

DataStructure/.vscode/settings.json

@@ -5,11 +5,8 @@
 
     "code-runner.runInTerminal": true, // 设置成false会在“输出”中输出，无法输入
     "code-runner.executorMap": {
-        "c": "cd $dir && gcc *.c -fexec-charset=gb2312 -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt.exe",
+        "c": "cd $dir && clang $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -Og -static-libgcc -fcolor-diagnostics --target=x86_64-w64-mingw -std=c11 && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
-        "cpp": "cd $dir && g++ *.cpp -fexec-charset=gb2312 -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe  && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt.exe"
+        "cpp": "cd $dir && clang++ *.cpp -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -Og -static-libgcc -fcolor-diagnostics --target=x86_64-w64-mingw-g++ -std=c++17 && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt"
-        // "c": "cd $dir && clang $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -Og -static-libgcc -fcolor-diagnostics --target=x86_64-w64-mingw -std=c11 && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
-        // "cpp": "cd $dir && clang++ *.cpp -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -Og -static-libgcc -fcolor-diagnostics --target=x86_64-w64-mingw-g++ -std=c++17 && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt"
-        // "cpp": "cd $dir && clang++ *.cpp -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -Og -static-libgcc -fcolor-diagnostics --target=x86_64-w64-mingw -std=c++14 && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt"
     }, // 设置code runner的命令行
     "code-runner.saveFileBeforeRun": true, // run code前保存
     "code-runner.preserveFocus": true, // 若为false，run code后光标会聚焦到终端上。如果需要频繁输入数据可设为false
@@ -20,47 +17,15 @@
     "C_Cpp.errorSquiggles": "Disabled", // 因为有clang的lint，所以关掉
     "C_Cpp.autocomplete": "Disabled", // 因为有clang的补全，所以关掉
 
-
+    "clang.cflags": [ // 控制c语言静态检测的参数
-    "clang.completion.enable": true,
+        "--target=x86_64-w64-mingw",
-    "files.associations": {
+        "-std=c11",
-        "iostream": "cpp",
+        "-Wall"
-        "string": "cpp",
+    ],
-        "array": "cpp",
+    "clang.cxxflags": [ // 控制c++静态检测时的参数
-        "atomic": "cpp",
+        "--target=x86_64-w64-mingw",
-        "*.tcc": "cpp",
+        "-std=c++17",
-        "cctype": "cpp",
+        "-Wall"
-        "clocale": "cpp",
+    ],
-        "cmath": "cpp",
+    "clang.completion.enable":true // 效果效果比cpptools要好
-        "cstdarg": "cpp",
-        "cstddef": "cpp",
-        "cstdint": "cpp",
-        "cstdio": "cpp",
-        "cstdlib": "cpp",
-        "cwchar": "cpp",
-        "cwctype": "cpp",
-        "deque": "cpp",
-        "unordered_map": "cpp",
-        "vector": "cpp",
-        "exception": "cpp",
-        "algorithm": "cpp",
-        "memory": "cpp",
-        "memory_resource": "cpp",
-        "optional": "cpp",
-        "string_view": "cpp",
-        "system_error": "cpp",
-        "tuple": "cpp",
-        "type_traits": "cpp",
-        "utility": "cpp",
-        "fstream": "cpp",
-        "initializer_list": "cpp",
-        "iosfwd": "cpp",
-        "istream": "cpp",
-        "limits": "cpp",
-        "new": "cpp",
-        "ostream": "cpp",
-        "sstream": "cpp",
-        "stdexcept": "cpp",
-        "streambuf": "cpp",
-        "typeinfo": "cpp"
-    } // 效果效果比cpptools要好
 }

DataStructure/.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -1,24 +1,33 @@
+// https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/editor/tasks
 {
+    "version": "2.0.0",
     "tasks": [
         {
-            "type": "cppbuild",
+            "label": "Compile", // 任务名称，与launch.json的preLaunchTask相对应
-            "label": "Compile",//可以随意更改，保证与launch.json的preLaunchTask相同
+            "command": "clang++", // 要使用的编译器
-            "command": "g++",
             "args": [
-                "${fileDirname}\\*.cpp",//编译所有文件，根据自己需要更改
+                "${file}",
-                "-g",//一定要加这个参数，不然没法加断点
+                "-o", // 指定输出文件名，不加该参数则默认输出a.exe
-                "-o",
+                "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
-                "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
+                "-g", // 生成和调试有关的信息
-            ],
+                "-Wall", // 开启额外警告
-            "options": {
+                "-static-libgcc", // 静态链接
-                "cwd": "C:/Project/mingw64/bin"//自己的编译器路径，自行修改
+                "-fcolor-diagnostics",
+                "--target=x86_64-w64-mingw", // 默认target为msvc，不加这一条就会找不到头文件
+                "-std=c++17" // C语言最新标准为c11，或根据自己的需要进行修改
+            ], // 编译命令参数
+            "type": "shell",
+            "group": {
+                "kind": "build",
+                "isDefault": true // 设为false可做到一个tasks.json配置多个编译指令，需要自己修改本文件，我这里不多提
             },
-            "problemMatcher": [
+            "presentation": {
-                "$gcc"
+                "echo": true,
-            ],
+                "reveal": "always", // 在“终端”中显示编译信息的策略，可以为always，silent，never。具体参见VSC的文档
-            "group": "build",
+                "focus": false, // 设为true后可以使执行task时焦点聚集在终端，但对编译c和c++来说，设为true没有意义
-            "detail": "编译器: C:/Project/mingw64/bin/g++.exe"
+                "panel": "shared" // 不同的文件的编译信息共享一个终端面板
+            }
+            // "problemMatcher":"$gcc" // 如果你不使用clang，去掉前面的注释符，并在上一条之后加个逗号。照着我的教程做的不需要改（也可以把这行删去)
         }
-    ],
+    ]
-    "version": "2.0.0"
+}
-}

SoftwareDesign/.vscode/c_cpp_properties.json

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{
+    "configurations": [
+        {
+            "name": "Win32",
+            "includePath": [
+                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
+            ],
+            "defines": [
+                "_DEBUG",
+                "UNICODE",
+                "_UNICODE"
+            ],
+            "compilerPath": "C:/Program Files/LLVM/bin/clang.exe",
+            "cStandard": "c17",
+            "cppStandard": "c++17",
+            "intelliSenseMode": "windows-clang-x64"
+        }
+    ],
+    "version": 4
+}

SoftwareDesign/.vscode/launch.json

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+{
+    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 
+    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
+    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
+    "version": "0.2.0",
+    "configurations": [
+        {
+            "name": "clang++.exe - 生成和调试活动文件",
+            "type": "cppdbg",
+            "request": "launch",
+            "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
+            "args": [],
+            "stopAtEntry": true,
+            "cwd": "C:/Program Files/LLVM/bin",
+            "environment": [],
+            "externalConsole": true,
+            "MIMode": "gdb",
+            "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\Program Files\\LLVM\\bin\\gdb.exe",
+            "setupCommands": [
+                {
+                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
+                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
+                    "ignoreFailures": true
+                },
+                {
+                    "description": "将反汇编风格设置为 Intel",
+                    "text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
+                    "ignoreFailures": true
+                }
+            ],
+            "preLaunchTask": "Compile"
+        }
+    ]
+}

SoftwareDesign/.vscode/settings.json

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+{
+    "files.defaultLanguage": "cpp", // ctrl+N新建文件后默认的语言
+    "editor.formatOnType": true, // 输入时就进行格式化，默认触发字符较少，分号可以触发
+    "editor.snippetSuggestions": "top", // snippets代码优先显示补全
+
+    "code-runner.runInTerminal": true, // 设置成false会在“输出”中输出，无法输入
+    "code-runner.executorMap": {
+        "c": "cd $dir && clang $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -Og -static-libgcc -fcolor-diagnostics --target=x86_64-w64-mingw -std=c11 && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
+        "cpp": "cd $dir && clang++ *.cpp -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -Og -static-libgcc -fcolor-diagnostics --target=x86_64-w64-mingw-g++ -std=c++17 && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt"
+    }, // 设置code runner的命令行
+    "code-runner.saveFileBeforeRun": true, // run code前保存
+    "code-runner.preserveFocus": true, // 若为false，run code后光标会聚焦到终端上。如果需要频繁输入数据可设为false
+    "code-runner.clearPreviousOutput": false, // 每次run code前清空属于code runner的终端消息
+
+    "C_Cpp.clang_format_sortIncludes": true, // 格式化时调整include的顺序（按字母排序）
+    "C_Cpp.intelliSenseEngine": "Default", // 可以为Default或Tag Parser，后者较老，功能较简单。具体差别参考cpptools扩展文档
+    "C_Cpp.errorSquiggles": "Disabled", // 因为有clang的lint，所以关掉
+    "C_Cpp.autocomplete": "Disabled", // 因为有clang的补全，所以关掉
+
+    "clang.cflags": [ // 控制c语言静态检测的参数
+        "--target=x86_64-w64-mingw",
+        "-std=c11",
+        "-Wall"
+    ],
+    "clang.cxxflags": [ // 控制c++静态检测时的参数
+        "--target=x86_64-w64-mingw",
+        "-std=c++17",
+        "-Wall"
+    ],
+    "clang.completion.enable":true // 效果效果比cpptools要好
+}

SoftwareDesign/.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/editor/tasks
+{
+    "version": "2.0.0",
+    "tasks": [
+        {
+            "label": "Compile", // 任务名称，与launch.json的preLaunchTask相对应
+            "command": "clang++", // 要使用的编译器
+            "args": [
+                "${file}",
+                "-o", // 指定输出文件名，不加该参数则默认输出a.exe
+                "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
+                "-g", // 生成和调试有关的信息
+                "-Wall", // 开启额外警告
+                "-static-libgcc", // 静态链接
+                "-fcolor-diagnostics",
+                "--target=x86_64-w64-mingw", // 默认target为msvc，不加这一条就会找不到头文件
+                "-std=c++17" // C语言最新标准为c11，或根据自己的需要进行修改
+            ], // 编译命令参数
+            "type": "shell",
+            "group": {
+                "kind": "build",
+                "isDefault": true // 设为false可做到一个tasks.json配置多个编译指令，需要自己修改本文件，我这里不多提
+            },
+            "presentation": {
+                "echo": true,
+                "reveal": "always", // 在“终端”中显示编译信息的策略，可以为always，silent，never。具体参见VSC的文档
+                "focus": false, // 设为true后可以使执行task时焦点聚集在终端，但对编译c和c++来说，设为true没有意义
+                "panel": "shared" // 不同的文件的编译信息共享一个终端面板
+            }
+            // "problemMatcher":"$gcc" // 如果你不使用clang，去掉前面的注释符，并在上一条之后加个逗号。照着我的教程做的不需要改（也可以把这行删去)
+        }
+    ]
+}

SoftwareDesign/Code/ex01/main.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+int main()
+{
+    printf("hello world");
+    return 0;
+}

SoftwareDesign/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# 软件设计综合实验 课程作业

SoftwareDesign/workspace.code-workspace

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+{
+	"folders": [
+		{
+			"path": "."
+		}
+	],
+	"settings": {
+		"files.associations": {
+			"iostream": "cpp",
+			"*.tcc": "cpp",
+			"string": "cpp",
+			"string_view": "cpp",
+			"sstream": "cpp",
+			"stdexcept": "cpp",
+			"streambuf": "cpp",
+			"istream": "cpp",
+			"array": "cpp",
+			"atomic": "cpp",
+			"cctype": "cpp",
+			"clocale": "cpp",
+			"cmath": "cpp",
+			"cstdarg": "cpp",
+			"cstddef": "cpp",
+			"cstdint": "cpp",
+			"cstdio": "cpp",
+			"cstdlib": "cpp",
+			"cwchar": "cpp",
+			"cwctype": "cpp",
+			"deque": "cpp",
+			"unordered_map": "cpp",
+			"vector": "cpp",
+			"exception": "cpp",
+			"algorithm": "cpp",
+			"memory": "cpp",
+			"memory_resource": "cpp",
+			"optional": "cpp",
+			"system_error": "cpp",
+			"tuple": "cpp",
+			"type_traits": "cpp",
+			"utility": "cpp",
+			"fstream": "cpp",
+			"initializer_list": "cpp",
+			"iosfwd": "cpp",
+			"limits": "cpp",
+			"new": "cpp",
+			"ostream": "cpp",
+			"typeinfo": "cpp",
+			"ctime": "cpp",
+			"iomanip": "cpp"
+		},
+		"commentTranslate.hover.enabled": true
+	}
+}